(Maharana Pratap Jayanti) The story of Maharana Pratap (born place, marriage, war, death place)
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Priceless thoughts of Maharana Pratap
The whole of India has been proud of his sacrifice. In this land of heroes, there were many big and small states of Rajputs who fought for the independence of India.
In these states, Mewar has its own special place in which the pride of history Bappa Rawal, Khuman I Maharana Hammir, Maharana Kumbha, Maharana Sanga, Uday Singh and Veer Shiromani Maharana Pratap were born.
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The question arises as to what is the definition of greatness. Akbar is called great by killing thousands of people and Maharana Pratap is not great even after saving thousands of lives.
Actually, the British and Communists have written the history of our country. He made great those - those who oppressed India or who attacked and looted India converted India and destroyed Indian pride by honoring him.
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Akbar dipped Malwa-Nimar in blood for Rupmati.
Maharana Pratap, the great Rajput king of Mewar, is known throughout the world for his valor and valor.
A Rajput emperor who preferred to live in the jungles but never accepted the slavery of foreign Mughals. He sacrificed everything for the country, religion and freedom.
Selfish Akbar was stunned by 'python' hiss in Krishna's birthplace
How many people know the truth of Akbar and how many people have known Maharana Pratap's sacrifice and struggle?During maharana Pratap's reign, Delhi was ruled by the Ottoman Emperor Akbar, who wanted to hoist the Islamic empire throughout India by establishing the Mughal Empire under all the kings and emperors of India.
For this, he resorted to both policy and imperfection. Despite 30 years of unremitting efforts, Akbar could not take Maharana Pratap captive.
Meena Bazaar's Kami worm Akbar 'great'
Birth: Maharana Pratap was born on 9 May, 1540 AD in Kumbhalgarh fort of Rajasthan. But his birth anniversary is celebrated on Jyeshtha Shukla Tritiya as per the Hindi date.
His father was Maharaja Uday Singh and mother Rani Jeevat Kanwar. He was the grandson of Rana Sanga. In childhood, everyone used to call Maharana Pratap with the name 'Kika'.
Maharana Pratap's birth anniversary is celebrated on the Shukla Paksha Tritiya of Jyestha month every year according to the Vikram Samvat calendar.
Coronation: The coronation of Maharana Pratap took place in Gogunda. Fearing Akbar, Rana Pratap's Singh father Uday Singh left Mewar and encamped on the Aravalli mountain and made Udaipur his new capital.
However, Mewar was also under him. Maharana Udai Singh handed over the throne to his younger son at the time of his death, which was against the rules. After the death of Uday Singh, the Rajput chieftains came together to seat Maharana Pratap on the throne of Mewar on 1628 Falgun Shukla 15 i.e. on 1 March 1576.
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Durgavati's befitting reply to lust-starved Akbar
The capital of his kingdom was Udaipur. The state border was Mewar. He ruled from 1568 to 1597 AD.Thinking that Yavan, Turks could easily attack Udaipur, and with the advice of the feudatories, Maharana Pratap left Udaipur and made the hill areas of Kumbhalgarh and Gogunda his center.
Total God: Maharana Pratap was the king of Sisodia dynasty in Udaipur, Mewar. Their total deity is Ekling Mahadev. Aaradhadeva Ekling Mahadev of the Ranaas of Mewar has great importance in the history of Mewar.
The temple of Ekling Mahadev Mahadev is located in Udaipur. Bappa Rawal, the founder of Mewar, built this temple in the 8th century and installed the idol of Ekling.
When Rana Pratap's Singh father Uday Singh did not hand over the throne to Pratap ...
Jagmal Singh: Uday Singh had the highest love for Bhatiani Rani of all his queens. For this reason, he had given preference to Rana Pratap Singh, son of Bhatiyani Rani, Jagmal Singh, and declared his successor. Rana Pratap Singh being the eldest son was the natural heir.
At the time of his death, he handed over the throne to Jagmal. This policy of Uday Singh was wrong because Maharana Pratap was entitled to the throne. The subjects loved Maharana Pratap. Public opposition and disappointment arose when Jagmal got the throne.
As soon as Jagmal took over the rule of the state, he started arrogantly torturing the people. Jagmal was extremely timid and indulgent.
Seeing this, Rana Pratap Singh went to Jagmal and explained that, do not dissatisfy your subjects by torturing them. Time is very delicate. If you do not improve then the future of you and your kingdom may be in danger. Jagmal deemed it against his pride.
Angrily, he said, "You are my elder brother, but remember that you have no right to preach to me." Being the king of this place, I order you to make arrangements to go beyond the limits of my kingdom today. '
Rana Pratap Singh left from there quietly. Pratap went to his ashwagara and commanded to tighten the horse's genes. His favorite horse was 'Chetak' near Maharana Pratap.
After the death of Maharana Udai Singh, all the nobles of Mewar gathered and got Maharana Pratap Singh on the throne. Maharana Pratap was crowned on the throne of Kumbhalgarh.
On the other hand, Jagmal Singh got angry and went to Emperor Akbar and the emperor gave him the area of Jahazpur in Jagir and made it in his favor.
After this, the emperor gave Jagmal Singh half the state of Sirohi. This led to the hostility of Jagmal Singh to King Sultan Deora of Sirohi and finally in the war of 1583 AD, Jagmal Singh was useful.
At the time when Maharana Pratap Singh took over the throne of Mewar, the Rajputana kingdom was going through a very delicate phase.
Many kings of Rajputana bowed their heads in front of the cruelty of Emperor Akbar. The successors of many heroic dynasties forgot the honor of their total dignity and established matrimonial relations with the Mughal dynasty.
Maharana Pratap was also adamant to protect the dignity of his ancestors along with some self-respecting royal families, and so he always knocked in the eyes of Ottoman emperor Akbar.
The horse that Maharana Pratap used to sit on was one of the best horses in the world. Maharana Pratap then wore a 72-kg armor and held an 81-kg spear in his hand.
He used to fight the war by lifting a total of 208 kg, including the weight of a shield and a sword with a spear and armor.
Think what his power would have been then. With this weight, fighting enemies on the battlefield all day was not a minor thing.
Now the question may arise that when he was so powerful why did he get defeated twice by Akbar's army? All the patriotic kings who have been in this country have been against them. Patriots have suffered due to Jayachanda.
Akbar made several attempts to conquer Mewar. Akbar wanted Maharana Pratap to bow in his footsteps like other kings. Maharana Pratap also did not accept Akbar's subjection.
Akbar started a military campaign against Pratap, making Ajmer his center. Maharana Pratap clashed with the army of Emperor Akbar of the Mughals for many years. Maharana Pratap introduced valor and valor to save the land of Mewar from Mughal terror.
Pratap's bravery was such that even his enemies were convinced of his fighting skills. Generosity was such that the captured Mughal Begums of others were respectfully sent back to them.
This warrior did not bow his head in front of the enemy even when his resources were limited and kept on fighting by eating the root of the forest. It is believed that Akbar's eyes also became moist on the death of this warrior. Akbar also said that if he is a patriot, it should be so.
Akbar had said, 'All are perishable in this world. State and wealth can be destroyed at any time, but the fame of great people can never be destroyed.
The sons gave up wealth and land, but he never bowed his head. He is the only king among the kings of India who has maintained the pride of his caste. '
Invasion of Mewar: With his vast Mughal army, unmatched gunpowder, advisors with new methods of war, a long list of detectives,
even after diplomacy, when Ottoman Emperor Akbar failed to bow down to Maharana Pratap even after all the efforts he made Amer The nephew of Maharaja Bhagwandas, Kunwar Mansingh (who was married to a foreigner like Jodha Bai Akbar) with a large army
Sent with the goal of forcing the rulers of Prangarpur and Udaipur to accept subjugation. The state of Dungarpur could not resist much before Mansingh's army.
After this, Kunwar Mansingh reached Udaipur to convince Maharana Pratap. Mansingh advises him to accept Akbar's subjugation, but Pratap resolutely declares to maintain his independence and declares to face it in battle.
The emperor took an empty hand as Mansingh came out of Udaipur as a terrible defeat and sent his vast Mughalia army under the leadership of Mansingh and Asaf Khan to attack Mewar.
Finally, on 30 May AD In the morning of 1576, on Wednesday morning, a fierce battle broke out between the huge Mughal army and Ranbankuri Mewari army in the plain of Haldi valley.
A large army of Mughals rode towards Mewar-land like a locust. It also had tremendous artillery with Mughal, Rajput and Pathan warriors.
Akbar's famous army husband Mahavat Khan, Asaf Khan, Maharaja Mansingh along with Shahzada Salim (Jahangir) were also operating the Mughal Corps, which historians number from 80 thousand to 1 lakh.
In this war, Maharana Pratap cut the teeth of the Mughal army with unprecedented valor and courage and killed hundreds of Akbar's soldiers.
In a difficult situation, a brave man of Jhala chieftains carried his crown and parasol on his head. The Mughals considered him to be great and they ran after him. He thus gave Rana an opportunity to leave the battlefield. Akbar got very angry due to this failure.
Then the Ottoman Emperor Akbar himself arrived in the region with his military force on the pretext of hunting in Vikram Samvat 1633 and suddenly attacked Maharana Pratap Singh.
Pratap understood the prevailing conditions and limited resources and established himself in the mountainous regions and discouraged the enemy army through small and guerrilla warfare. The king thought it prudent to get out of the situation.
In a one-time war, Maharana Pratap introduced his religion in the war and when the military commander of the royal commander Mirza Khan surrendered once in the war, he was accompanied by royal women. Maharana Pratap respectfully sent them to Mirza Khan, securing the honor of all of them.
War with Jahangir: Later, in the battle of Haldi valley, Maharana Pratap faced an army of 80 thousand of the Mughal Sardar King Mansingh, with about 20 thousand Rajputs.
In this, Akbar sent his son Salim (Jahangir) to battle. Jahangir too had to eat his mouth and he too left the battlefield and ran away.
Later Salim gathered his army and again attacked Maharana Pratap and this time a fierce war took place. Chetak, the beloved horse of Maharana Pratap, was injured in this battle.
The Rajputs bravely fought the Mughals, but the entire might was fruitless in the face of a vast army of enemies equipped with field cannons and gunmen.
Out of 22 thousand Rajput soldiers present on the battlefield, only 8 thousand surviving soldiers could somehow escape from the battlefield. Maharana Pratap had to take shelter in the forest.
The name of Maharana Pratap's most loved horse was 'Chetak'. Chetak was a very sensible and quick-witted horse. He had saved Maharana Pratap's life on several occasions.
During the Haldi Valley War, Pratap was riding on his mighty Chetak and going towards the mountain when two Mughal soldiers were behind him.
Chetak caught pace, but a mountain stream was flowing on the way. Chetak, who was wounded in the battle, hurriedly crossed it, but the Mughals could not cross it.
Chetak Nalla was overrun, but now its speed gradually decreased and from the back, the hearths of the horses of the Mughals were also heard. At the same time Pratap heard his voice saying, 'Ho, Neela Ghos Ra Aswar.'
Pratap looked back and saw only one cavalryman and that was his brother Shakti Singh.
Personal opposition with Pratap made him a traitor to Akbar and he was fighting from the Mughal side on the battlefield.
When he saw the blue horse going towards the mountain without any servant, Shakti Singh too followed him silently. But Shakti Singh killed both the Mughals.
For the first time in life, the two brothers were hugged with Prem. Meanwhile, Chetak fell to the ground and while Pratap was opening his saddle and keeping it on the horse presented by his brother, Chetak gave up his life. Later a platform was erected at that place, which indicates the place to date.
Maharana Pratap's time after the battle of Haldi valley was spent in the mountains and forests. Through his guerrilla warfare policy, he defeated Akbar many times. Maharana Pratap left Chittor and started living in the forests.
The Queen, Sukumar Rajkumari, and Kumar were somehow forced to live on the grass loaves and the waters of the forest pools.
The Aravalli caves were now their abode and the rock was Shaya. Maharana Pratap was now worried about his family and small children.
The Mughals wanted Maharana Pratap to somehow accept the subjection of Akbar and adopt the 'Din-i-Ilahi' religion.
For this, he also sent many temptation messages to Maharana Pratap, but Maharana Pratap remained firm on his decision.
That emperor of Pratap Rajput, the pride of Hindutva - the sun stood firm in this crisis, sacrifice, tenacity. This austerity is sacred for religion, for the country and for its honor.
Many younger kings requested Maharana Pratap to remain in his kingdom but Maharana Pratap pledged to stay in the jungles until Mewar was free, to save the land of Mewar from Mughal hegemony.
Discarding tasty food will fill the stomach with root-fruits and fruits, but will never accept Akbar's suzerainty.
While staying in the forest, Maharana Pratap recognized the power of the Bhils and had often brought the Mughal army into difficulties with the guerrilla warfare.
Later, Gaurav Bhamashah of Mewar placed all his possessions at the feet of Maharana. Bhamashah presented 20 lakh Ashurfian and 25 lakh rupees to Maharana.
The Maharana re-engaged in a military organizations with this abundant wealth. Encouraged by this unique help, Maharana reorganized his military force and there was a revival of new life in his army.
Maharana Pratap Singh again established his occupation of Kumbhalgarh and continued his attack on the police stations and bases established by the royal forces.
The Mughal emperor Akbar sent another large army to Mewar under the leadership of Shahbaz Khan in Vikram Samvat 1635.
On the basis of some local help, this huge army captured Vaishakh Krishna 12 at Kumbhalgarh and Kelwara and looted the region of Gogunda and Udaipur.
In such a situation, Maharana Pratap continued to compete with the vast army and finally took refuge in the mountainous areas and secured Chawand again.
Shahbaz Khan finally returned empty-handed to Akbar in Punjab.
Except for Chittor, Maharana redeemed all his fortifications from the enemy.
He made Udaipur his capital. Due to the declining influence of the distracted Mughal army and Maharana, his kingdom was reestablished over Chittorgarh and Mandalgarh and the whole of Mewar.
After this, the Mughals challenged Maharana Pratap many times but the Mughals had to face it. Finally, Maharana Pratap died on 29 January 1597 in Chawand due to injuries sustained during war and hunting.
The Indian communists and the British have made Akbar the great emperor like Alexander all over the world, but the truth of Akbar, drunk with power and religion, has to be accepted today, not today.
The great was Maharana Pratap, whom a Turk, along with the Indian kings, tried to bow in every way or kill him, but Maharana Pratap kept his self-respect and never accepted Akbar's subjection.
Maharana Pratap vowed to Lord Eklingji that only Turks would come out of Akbar's life for Akbar and they would never accept Akbar as their king.
Maharana Pratap, the hero of Mewar, never accepted the subordination of this pseudo-face of the Mughals. Akbar had sent peace messengers four times to convince them, but Maharana Pratap rejected every offer of Akbar.
At last
So, friends, this is all story of Maharana Pratap.
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